Archive for the 'experiences' Category

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Community media and SMS text messages

SMSAt first glance text messages would seem like a natural for inclusion in a community radio station’s essential toolkit. messages are inexpensive and easy-to-use and in recent years the phones that are needed for sending and receiving them have become ubiquitous. However, a survey of recent projects indicates that use of messages among community media in the developing world is still at an early stage. In most stations use is informal. The few cases identified of community stations making more complex use of messages have accompanied political crises or natural disasters and have inevitably been donor financed. There are few, if any, experiences of complex uses of by community media without external funding and technical support, even though the financial and technical resources required are minimal.

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Local News with SMS

The mobileactive.org website has an article about a project in Grahamstown, South that will use to enable citizen journalists to contribute to the local community newspaper.  Eighty high school journalists trained as citizen journalists will send their news and views via messages. A selection of the messages will be printed in the newspaper while others will be redistributed via to community members.

Guy Berger, the project coordinator and head of the School of Journalism and Media Studies at Rhodes University, admits that it will be difficult to fit the news into the 160 characters that an SMS message can have, but they are already thinking of how to overcome the problem.

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Empowering radio: community radio in 5 countries

Across many countries and in different regions, community radio stations have been fostering community participation and creating an appetite for transparent and accountable governance, even in challenging regulatory environments. Empowering Radio: Good practices in development & operation of community radio is a report prepared for the World Bank Institute based on five national studies of community radio practices in five very different countries: Colombia, Mali, Nepal, Peru and South .

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SMS and radio in the aftermath of a disaster

From the report Wireless Technology for Social Change: Trends in Mobile Use by NGOs

More than 5,000 people died and 1.6 million were displaced as a result of the May 2006 earthquake in Yogyakarta and Central Java in Indonesia. During the days and weeks following the disaster, ordinary citizens received valuable news via text message. The text messaging service was put in place by Internews, a U.S.- based NGO that works to improve people’s access to information around the world.

The service was run through an emergency AM radio station, Radio Punokawan, established by the Indonesian Press and Broadcast Society, with support from Internews. In addition to radio broadcasts, important information was sent and received from the newsroom via text messaging. Outgoing messages warned of aftershocks and identified communities that had not yet received government assistance. More than 180 Indonesian journalists distributed and received information through the service.

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Podcasts in rural Uganda

The February 2008 issue of SPORE, the magazine of the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA) has an article by Ednah Karamagi, a member of a Ugandan team “committed to pushing out the ICT frontiers” describes some of the ways they are using Web 2.0 applications to help farmers boost production and sell their produce for a better price. The applications used include .

Another knowledge-sharing method we use is podcasts. Farmers who are knowledgeable about a given subject make recordings, currently in local languages, though we plan to add English at a later stage. These are then turned into audio CDs and distributed to other farmers, who have received CD players from BROSDI. Copies of these recordings are also uploaded on the CELAC website.

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