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Seventh
World Conference of Community Radio Broadcasters
Milan, 23-29 August 1998 Main | Activities | Local information | Register now! | Virtual Forum | Other links Septième
Assemblée mondiale des radiodiffuseurs communautaires
Séptima
Asamblea Mundial de Radios Comunitarias
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amarc-4
Hello all, My name is Steve Ahern. I am a lecturer at Australia's national broadcast training institution, the Australian Film TV & Radio School (AFTRS). My background is as a radio reporter/announcer/producer in all radio sectors (community, commercial and public) for over twenty years. During that time I have been involved in training many community broadcasters in Australia and other countries and developing training models. I was manager of several radio stations for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation for over ten years. Since moving to the AFTRS I have been involved in a national broadcasting school consultancy in South Africa and training for the community, commercial and public sectors here in Australia, so my viewpoint encompasses all sectors and many countries. I am interested in issues of access and sustainability in existing and emerging broadcast technologies and have spoken at various conferences about my findings on volunteerism, access and new media. I believe that the two issues of access and sustainability are crucial to the continuation of democratic media participation. Some thoughts: ACCESS & TRAINING: Access and the provision of appropriate training go together. Providing access alone is not enough to properly empower people to use the media. Training must be fundamentally linked to access, otherwise broadcasters will not get their messages across and there will be no listeners. Skills training can be separated from ideology if properly taught, so that `training' does not just become 'brainwashing'. In Australia (and in other countries) we have volunteer fire fighters and volunteer legal aid lawyers, etc. No one would dream of sending out volunteer fire fighters or legal aid workers without proper training - why would we want to do it for radio? So, in my view, developing appropriate training that does not stifle views, but does teach people how to communicate via radio, is essential for empowerment in the sector. SUSTAINABILITY: Sustainability of community media is also an important issue. It is certainly getting cheaper to run radio stations and associated internet broadcasts for much less cost than in the past - thus breaking down the access and ongoing barriers that used to require huge amounts of investment capital - so there are more stations. But are there more volunteers and contributors? In my view, sustainability of volunteers is also an important issue to consider in conjunction with sustainability of the station as an entity. In countries like Australia there is a strong volunteer sector because there are social services (like unemployment benefit payments) that allow you to survive (just!) without paid work, but in many other countries there are no such social services so volunteerism and the ability to contribute to community access media is limited, because people have to put first priority on earning money to survive. So any lobbying for community media funding should, in my view, take into account the ability to sustain volunteers with funding of some kind. Without that, access is not real access, it is just access for people who can afford it. I also think that Government/NGO funding should not be the only source of funding for community media and that there are countries that are developing good models of accessing some commercial funding without compromising their integrity. I hope those points are of use in the general discussion. Regards, Steve Ahern PS. Lumko - Howzit! ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AMARC 7 Foro Virtual Forum Virtuel http://www.amarc.org/amarc7 to unsubscribe / pour se desabonner / para abandonar : e-mail "unsubscribe amarc-4 " to: [email protected]